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78 Mohammad Mahfooz HussainActive Subject + Auxiliary + to + Base Verb (V1) + ObjectPassiveObject (New Subject) + Auxiliary + to be + V3 + by + AgentExamples:Active Voice Passive VoiceAlam has to configure the servers. The servers have to be configuredby Alam.The senior manager is to review the financial reports today.The financial reports are to be reviewed by the senior manager today.The junior developers don't have to write the security code.The security code doesn't have to be written by the junior developers.Sehrish was going to test the volatile chemicals.The volatile chemicals were going to be tested by Sehrish.TYPE 2: %u201cIt is time%u201d Structure:When a sentence starts with %u201cIt is time%u201d or %u201cIt is proper%u201d,there is no normal subject to move to the end. Instead, we use the preposition %u201cfor%u201d to introduce the object.Syntax:Active It is time/ proper + to + Base Verb (V1) + ObjectPassive It is time/ proper + for + Object + to be + V3

